There’s a certain purity to track cycling. Stripped of gears, derailleurs, and freewheels, it’s just you, a fixed gear, and the smooth, banked curve of the velodrome. It’s a sport of raw power, flawless technique, and unbreakable focus. But stepping into this world can be daunting, and choosing your first—or next—track bike is the most critical decision you’ll make.
Whether you’re a seasoned roadie looking to hone your form or a complete newcomer drawn to the thrill of the boards, this complete buyer’s guide is your ticket to the track. We’ll break down everything you need to know, from the fundamental components to our top bike recommendations for every budget.
Let’s start with the basics. A track bike, or “fixed-gear,” is a bicycle with a single, fixed gear. This means the pedals are permanently in motion when the bike is moving—there is no coasting. If the back wheel is spinning, your legs are spinning.
Key Characteristics:
No Brakes: Most dedicated track bikes do not come with hand brakes. You slow down by resisting the pedal motion, a technique known as “back-pressure” or “skidding.”
Fixed Gear: The direct connection to the rear wheel offers unparalleled control and feedback, forcing a smooth, efficient pedaling style.
Aggressive Geometry: Track bikes are designed for speed and stability on the velodrome, featuring a shorter wheelbase and steeper angles for quick, responsive handling.
Lightweight and Stiff: The focus is on power transfer. Every watt you produce should go directly into propelling the bike forward.
You might wonder why anyone would choose a bike with no gears and no brakes. The benefits, however, are profound:
Unbeatable Pedaling Efficiency: The fixed gear teaches you to pedal in smooth, perfect circles. This “suppling” effect dramatically improves your pedaling technique on any bike.
Simplicity and Low Maintenance: With no shifters, derailleurs, or cables to worry about, track bikes are incredibly simple and reliable. There are far fewer parts to maintain or break.
Pure, Unadulterated Connection: You feel completely connected to the road (or track). It’s a visceral, engaging riding experience that many cyclists find addictive.
Ideal for Winter and Training: Their simplicity makes them perfect for rugged winter trainers or indoor use on a roller or stationary trainer.
Before you buy, you need to understand what you’re looking at. Here are the key components that define a track bike’s performance and feel.
1. Frame Material: The Foundation
The frame is the heart of the bike, and its material dictates its ride quality, weight, and price.
Aluminum: The most common material for entry-level and mid-range bikes. It’s lightweight, stiff (excellent for power transfer), and affordable. The downside can be a slightly harsher ride compared to carbon.
Carbon Fiber: The choice for high-performance and elite-level bikes. Carbon offers an exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, can be molded into aerodynamically optimized shapes, and provides vibration damping for a smoother ride. It comes at a higher cost.
Steel: Known for its durability and smooth, comfortable “ride quality.” Modern steel alloys can be surprisingly light. Steel frames are often chosen by riders who appreciate classic aesthetics and a more forgiving feel, though they are generally heavier than aluminum or carbon.
2. Geometry: The Fit for Speed
Track bike geometry is aggressive. Look for a steeper head tube angle (around 74-75°) and seat tube angle for quick, twitchy handling that’s essential for navigating the tight banks of a velodrome. A shorter wheelbase increases responsiveness but can feel less stable for beginners on the road.
3. Components: The Drivetrain
Crankset: Look for a stiff, durable crankset. Many budget bikes come with a branded crankset like Shimano or SRAM, which is a good sign of quality.
Bottom Bracket: A high-quality, sealed cartridge bottom bracket ensures smooth spinning and longevity.
Chain: A robust, non-directional track-specific chain is required to handle the high torque.
Wheelset: This is where you can make a huge performance difference.
Entry-Level: Often robust, double-walled aluminum clincher wheels. Perfect for starting out.
Mid-Range & High-End: Deep-section carbon wheels are the gold standard for the track. They are incredibly aerodynamic, lightweight, and stiffer, but they command a premium price.
Now for the fun part. Here is a curated selection of some of the best track bikes on the market, categorized to help you find your perfect match.
1. State Bicycle Core-Line
State Bicycle has made track bikes accessible to the masses. The Core-Line is the perfect entry point. It features a reliable 6061 aluminum frame, a solid component set, and a price tag that won’t induce panic. It’s a no-fuss, functional bike that lets you learn the ropes without a massive financial commitment.
2. Fuji Feather
A modern classic. The Fuji Feather boasts a stylish, lightweight steel frame that is both responsive and comfortable. It comes with a reputable component mix and a flip-flop hub (fixed on one side, freewheel on the other), making it a versatile choice if you want to try a single-speed with a freewheel on the street.
1. Aventon Cordoba
Aventon strikes an incredible balance between performance and value with the Cordoba. It features a sleek, professionally raced 6061 double-butted aluminum frame that is both light and incredibly stiff. Paired with quality components and deep-v aluminum wheels, it’s a bike that looks fast standing still and is ready for serious training and racing.
2. Dolan Pre Cursa
A legend in the track cycling world. The Dolan Pre Cursa is the choice for countless amateur and even professional racers. Its aluminum frame is famously stiff and responsive, and its geometry is race-proven. It’s often sold as a frameset, allowing you to build it up with your preferred components, making it a platform you can grow with for years.
1. Look L96
When you’re ready for the big leagues, Look is a name that commands respect. The L96 is a full carbon fiber, aerodynamically optimized machine. Every tube shape is designed to slice through the air. It’s incredibly lightweight, stiff, and represents the kind of technology used at the highest levels of competition, like the Olympics.
2. Argon 18 Electron Pro
Another top-tier carbon fiber contender. The Electron Pro is engineered for stiffness and aerodynamic efficiency. Argon 18’s attention to detail and advanced carbon layup techniques result in a bike that offers explosive power transfer and sublime handling, giving you the confidence to push your limits on the track.
Before you click “buy,” run through this final checklist:
Verify Its Purpose: Is this bike only for the velodrome, or will you also ride it on the street? If the latter, seriously consider your local laws (some require a front brake) and the bike’s suitability.
Get the Right Size: This is non-negotiable. An ill-fitting bike is uncomfortable, inefficient, and dangerous. Consult manufacturer size charts and, if possible, get a professional bike fit.
Check Component Quality: Look at the crankset, wheels, and hubs. Are they from reputable brands? This is a good indicator of the overall build quality.
Understand Gearing: The gear ratio (e.g., 48×16) determines how hard the bike is to pedal. Beginners often start with a lower, easier ratio (like 48×17 or 49×17) to build strength and technique.
Budget for Extras: Don’t forget the cost of pedals, shoes, a helmet, a track pump, and, crucially, a quality U-lock. These essentials add up.
Entering the world of track cycling is a journey into the essence of the sport. It’s a discipline that rewards power, skill, and courage. Choosing the right bike is your first and most important step. Whether you start with an affordable State Bicycle or go all-in on a carbon Look, the principles remain the same: find a bike that fits, fits your budget, and inspires you to ride.
The pure, unadulterated thrill of flying around the velodrome on a fixed gear is an experience like no other. Use this guide, do your research, and get ready to unleash your inner sprinter.
Disclaimer: Always prioritize safety. When riding a track bike, especially on the road, be hyper-aware of your surroundings. Learn how to control your speed and stop effectively using back-pressure. Always wear a helmet and, if riding in traffic, consider installing a front brake for added safety.
